Maximizing my 401K

It has been a lot of work and a long time coming but at my companies open election period every 6 months I have been increasing the amount deducted from my paycheck for my 401k. I am now 28 years old and have been contributing to my 401k since I was 21 and I regret not doing this when I first was able to contribute to my retirement account.

Although back then maximizing would have made it impossible to live, however, had I put at least the full amount my employer matched it would have been better than the measly 2% I started out with.

On July 1, 2010 I will make the final step from my current 10% to the maximum allowed which is 15%. This is a large jump and will reduce my take home pay by quite a bit, however, I have spent the past 12 months reducing my frivolous spending, adhering to a simple budget, and learning to live on less.

Looking back last year was the first year I began maximizing my Roth IRA, but if I could do it all over again beginning say at 25, when I started to make enough money to live on and contribute to retirement, I would have maximized my 401k first because of the huge tax advantages of reducing my adjusted gross income with pretax withdrawals as well as my companies matching. Although I regret not doing this earlier, live and learn and pass it on, I feel it is better late than never. I know lots of people who have 10 years on me who haven't yet maximized their retirement savings. My recommendation for everyone working is to take care of yourself first by paying yourself first. It can automatically happen with a 401k provided from your employer so why not invest the most towards a happy and perhaps wealthy retirement.

I have mentioned this tool before in previous posts however I will recommend it again as it is quite accurate as predicting payroll adjustments and how they affect take home pay.

How Will Payroll Adjustments Affect my Take Home Pay

Health Insurance Changes and my Employers Open Enrollment

I have worked at my place of employment for almost a decade and have participated in their health insurance plan since I qualified for open enrollment. Over the years I have noticed the decline in coverage matched by an increase in costs. Years ago my employer switched to a High Deductible Health insurance plan to keep employee and employer costs low and allow the opportunity to use a Health Savings Account (HSA) in order to cover the high deductible. Earlier this year I decided to Maximize my 100% employer price matched HSA contributions to the company allowed maximum of $24 dollars per week. After participating in my companies Open Enrollment and being informed of a change in insurance provider as well as an increase in deductible in order to keep my cost of health insurance the same. In order to compensate for this increase the weekly HSA contribution maximum still 100% price matched has been increased to $29 per week.

Having not much else of a choice for affordable insurance and being that I am a healthy individual I have no problem with a high deductible insurance plan. I think high deductible health insurance plans are a possible fix for future health insurance cost problems. I actually come out ahead because of my health insurance. The increase in deductible of course will change how much money I have in my pocket next year so I referred back to my write up on Payroll Adjustments for a link to a great tool to find out how payroll adjustments will affect my take home pay. Investing in mutual funds in my HSA as well as the immediate doubling of my money from my employers 100% matching of contributions allows my HSA to grow quickly and any funds that do not get used to pay towards my deductible will continue to grow over time.

Failure is Always an Option, That is Why Success is so Good.

2009 is coming to an end and it's time to set some real goals for next year. Here is my list my personal finance accomplishments this year (2009) followed by my list of goals I plan to accomplish next year (2010). I have spent 2009 learning to save, paying off debt, and appreciating wealth. I made a lot of changes including the decision that I don't want to be poor living paycheck to paycheck, I want to own the things I have and not pretend like I do, as so many indebted Americans do. In my quest to attain wealth I did the following in 2009.

1. I increased my pretax 401k contributions from 1% to 5% taking advantage of my employers price matching of up to 4% of my contribution on July 1, 2009 at one of my company's two open enrollment periods.

2. I maximized my Health Savings Account pretax contributions taking full advantage of my company's 100% price match on January 1, 2009.

3. Over the course of the year I began to setup automatic savings plans for my Roth IRA, my Investment Account and multiple Online savings accounts. I started with one account at a time and increased how much I put more into savings and investments little by little.

4. I paid off my highest interest credit card as well as another credit card account, and implemented the practice of paying off any balance in full every billing cycle. I still have one last credit card with a balance that I am working on.

5. I made the decision to go back to school and have almost completed my first semester back in six years (Fall 2009). I am also shooting to get my moneys worth out of school as an adult. I have a few weeks left of school and am looking to finish this semester with great success. I am expecting a 4.0 GPA for this semester and I have high hopes to continue my success until I attain my Bachelors. Sacrificing free time and my personal life in order to study more is helping me to spend less because I can no longer go out and spend money regularly.

6. Although it hasn't been fulfilled, I did converse with my boss about a raise, and even though I did not and will not attain this in 2009, I have had very promising discussions with my employer the possibility of it in the future, sad to say it may not be near future, but through my discussions I received acknowledgment of my constant hard work and excellence at my job which at least was very rewarding even without a raise.

Below are my goals for the year 2010.

1. On January 1 my first Open Enrollment for my retirement plan at work I am going to increase my pretax 401k contribution from 5% to 10% of my pretax income taking more advantage of paying myself fist by saving more money before taxes.

2. Based on my 2009 automatic Roth IRA contributions I set up in the middle of the 2009, in 2010, I will Maximize my Roth IRA automatically with my automatic savings plan at Sharebuilder.com.

3. If possible, with any extra money and extra income I plan to maximize my 2009 Roth IRA contributions before the April 15th deadline.

4. I plan to further pursue a pay increase with my employer, especially if the economy starts to turn around. With our current economy my company is currently in a slump and that has a large effect on the freeze of pay increases.

5. At the second Open Enrollment for my retirement plan at work, July 1 2010, I plan to maximize my pretax 401k contributions to my company's max of 15% finally reaching my goal of truly paying myself first.

6. Finally I plan to come up with new ways to reduce my spending and still maintaining a lifestyle I can enjoy. I will continue to practice and develop good habits for saving, investing, and growing wealth.

Through the above goals I plan to increase my net worth, improve my savings and investments, make the most of my retirement accounts, and eliminate my leftover debt.

Payroll Adjustments and Take-Home Pay

Next year, 2010, when available I plan to maximize my 401k contributions. The only problem is I do have a minimal cost to survive and I have no idea how the payroll change will effect me. In order to successfully pursue wealth I need to know everything about my money whether it be my income or expenses. If I knew how this payroll deduction change would change my take-home pay I could budget and plan to change my spending habits to match my reduced available cash accordingly. I have found an amazing free online tool at CalcXML Payroll Adjustments Calculator that calculates payroll deduction changes and even allows me to export the before and after to PDF. Thanks to this tool I am able to fully educate myself about my income changes. Without the use of this tool I probably never would make large changes to my payroll deductions willingly. Knowledge is my number one tool I plan to use to gain wealth.

I should have maximized my 401k contributions from my first day of employment. It is a shame that it took me years before I decided to make the future reduction in take home pay, but better late than never. The more I put aside for retirement the better which will add to the weight of my 401k in addition to my other investments. An added benefit of maximizing pretax deductions is the tax benefit. Increasing my pretax contribution reduces my income, reducing my tax liability, which can keep more money in my pocket come tax season.